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RHYNCHOCEPHALIA
BEAKED REPTILES
The two species of tuataras are the sole survivors of the Rhynchocephalia, the beaked reptiles, a group once widespread around the world but which are now considered living dinosaurs being confined to remote islands off the coast of New Zealand. The Rynchocephalia is treated as the sister taxa to the Squamata which contains some 6,000 species of lizards, amphisbaenians and snakes. The photo library only contains photographs of captive Australian specimens of the best known species.
SPHENODONTIDAE
TUATARAS
Sphenodontidae
Tuatara
TUATARA
Sphenodon punctatus
New Zealand
click on image to enlarge
Photograph locality:
D1.
D2.
Sphenodon punctatus
Tuatara
New Zealand (captive)
X
IGUANIA
AGAMAS, CHAMELEONS & IGUANAS
The Iguania is split into two main groups based on the dentition of its members. The teeth of the Acrodonts (agamas and chameleons) are located on the tops of the jaw-bones which the Pleurodonts (iguanas and their allies) have their teeth on the sides of the jaws. The Agamidae contains six subfamilies, 55 genera and over 380 species the Chamaeleonidae contains two subfamilies, nine genera and 185 species, which the Iguanidae contains 11 subfamilies, 56 genera and over 950 species. The photo library contains 48 agamid species from 23 genera representing five subfamilies; eleven chameleon species from five genera from both subfamilies, and 61 iguanid species (65 taxa), from 26 genera and seven subfamilies.
Legend :
Photographic locality. Wherever possible precidence is given to wild specimens from known localitions, wherein the 'photographic locality' relates to the origin of the photographed specimens, rather than the taxon's entire range. The only exceptions are indicated by (captive) or (preserved specimen). These are either specimens photographed in captivity, where the locality given is a general distribution for the taxon, or preserved specimens photographed as biological voucher specimens.
Column D1. Digitized images - the bulk of the library consists of 35mm transparencies (mostly Kodachrome or Velvia) which are gradually being digitized [using Nikon CoolScan 4000 or Plustek OpticFilm 7600i ] and stored on hard disc. 'X' indicates that digitized images are available, '[] ' indicates that the transparencies of this taxon have yet to be digitized.
Column D2. Digital images - since 2005 digital images have also been taken [using Canon EOS 30D, 40D or 7D ]. 'X' indicates that digital images are available in addition to digitized images for this taxon.
AGAMIDAE
AGAMAS (DRAGONS)
Agaminae
Afro-Asian agamas
Amphibolurinae
Australasian agamas
SOUTHERN SPINY AGAMA
Agama hispida hispida
Port Nolloth, Northern Cape Prov., S.Africa
FRILLED LIZARD
Chlamydosaurus kingi
Weam, Western Prov., PNG
SUBERB TWO-LINED DRAGON Diporiphora superba
Hunter River Gorge, Kimberley, Western Australia
click on images to enlarge
AGAMINAE
AFRO-ASIAN AGAMAS
Photograph locality:
D1.
D2.
Acanthocercus atricollis atricollis
Southern tree agama
S.Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
X
Agama aculeata aculeata
Ground agama
Namibia
X
Agama agama agama
Common agama
Cameroon (Southwest)
X
Agama atra atra
Southern rock agama
S.Africa (W.Cape)
X
Agama boulengeri
Boulenger's agama
Mauritania
X
Agama hispida
Southern spiny agama
S.Africa (N.Cape)
X
Laudakia tuberculata
Tuberculate agama
Nepal
X
Phrynocephalus arabicus
Arabian toad-headed agama
UAE (Sharjah)
X
X
Pseudotrapelus sinaitus
Sinai agama
UAE (Sharjah)
X
X
Trapelus flavimaculatus
Yellow-spotted agama
UAE (Sharjah)
X
X
Psammophilus blanfordanus
Blanford's rock agama
India (Chhattisgarh)
X
AMPHIBOLURINAE
AUSTRALASIAN AGAMAS
Amphibolurus nobbi
Nobbi lashtail
Australia (SA)
X
Chlamydosaurus kingii
Frilled lizard
PNG (Western)
X
Ctenophorus caudicinctus caudicinctus
Pilbara ring-tailed dragon
Australia (WA)
X
Ctenophorus fordii
Mallee dragon
Australia (SA)
X
Ctenophorus inermis
Unarmed dragon
Australia (WA)
X
Ctenophorus isolepis isolepis
Military sand dragon
Australia (WA)
X
Diporiphora bennettii
Kimberley robust two-lined dragon
Australia (WA)
X
Diporiphora bilineata
Northern two-lined dragon
PNG (Western, Central)
X
Diporiphora superba
Superb two-lined dragon
Australia (WA)
X
Hypsilurus dilophus
Twin-crested anglehead
PNG (Western)
X
Hypsilurus papuensis
White-cheeked anglehead
PNG (Western)
X
Lophognathus longirostris
Long-nosed lashtail dragon
Australia (AS, NT, WA)
X
Lophognathus temporalis
Twin-striped lashtail dragon
Australia (Qld, WA), PNG (Central, Western)
X
Physignathus cocincinus
Indo-Chinese water dragon
Southeast Asia (captive)
[]
Physignathus lesueurii
Eastern water dragon
Australasia (captive)
[]
Pogona barbata
Eastern bearded dragon
Australia (captive)
[]
Pogona minima
Western bearded dragon
Australia (captive)
[]
Pogona vitticeps
Central bearded dragon
Australia (captive)
X
Draconinae
Asian dragons
Hydrosaurinae
Sailfin lizards
Uromastycinae
Dab lizards
BORNEO ANGLEHEAD
Gonocephalus borneensis
Sepilok, Sabah, Borneo
INDONESIAN SAILFIN LIZARD Hydrosaurus amboinensis
Indonesia
EGYPTIAN DAB LIZARD
Uromastyx aegyptia
North Africa
click on images to enlarge
DRACONINAE
ASIAN DRAGONS
Calotes calotes
Green garden lizard
Sri Lanka
X
Calotes emma emma
Forest crested lizard
Thailand
X
Calotes liolepis
Whistling forest lizard
Sri Lanka
X
Calotes rouxi
Roux's forest lizard
India (Karnataka)
X
Calotes versicolor
Common forest lizard
Nepal, India (Chhattisgarh), Sri Lanka, Thailand
X
Draco jarecki
Batan flying dragon
Philippines (Batanes)
X
Draco spilopterus
Spot-winged flying dragon
Philippines (Luzon)
X
Draco timorensis
Timor flying dragon
Timor-Leste
X
X
Draco sp.
Flying dragon
Borneo (Sarawak)
X
Gonocephalus borneensis
Borneo anglehead
Borneo (Sabah)
X
Japalura splendida
Splendid mountain agamid
China (captive)
[]
Otocryptis wiegmanni
Sri Lankan kangaroo lizard
Sri Lanka
X
HYDROSAURINAE
SAILFIN LIZARDS
Hydrosaurus amboinensis
Indonesian sailfin lizard
Indonesia (captive)
X
Hydrosaurus pustulosus
Philippine sailfin lizard
Philippines (captive)
X
UROMASTYCINAE
DAB LIZARDS
Saara hardwicki
Indian dab lizard
S.Asia (captive)
X
Uromastyx acanthinura
Bell's dab lizard
N.Africa (captive)
X
Uromastyx aegyptia aegyptia
Egyptian dab lizard
N.Africa (captive)
X
Uromastyx aegyptia leptieni
Emirates dab lizard
UAE (Sharjah)
X
X
Uromastyx dispar flavifasciata
Banded dab lizard
Mauritania
X
Uromastyx geyri
Geyr's dab lizard
N.Africa (captive)
X
CHAMAELEONIDAE
CHAMELEONS
Brookesiinae
Dwarf chameleons
Chamaeleoninae
Chameleons
WEST AFRICAN PIGMY CHAMELEON
Brookesia spectrum
Korup National Park, Southwest Prov., Cameroon
INDIAN CHAMELEON
Chamaeleo zeylanicus
Bhitakarnika, Orissa, India
click on images to enlarge
BROOKESIINAE
DWARF CHAMELEONS
Photograph locality:
D1.
D2.
Bradypodion melanocephalum
Black-headed dwarf chameleon
S.Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
X
Bradypodion occidentale
Namaqua dwarf chameleon
S.Africa (N.Cape)
X
Bradypodion pumilium
Cape dwarf chameleon
S.Africa (W.Cape)
X
Rhampholeon spectrum
Cameroon stumptail chameleon
Cameroon (Southwest)
X
CHAMAELEONINAE
CHAMELEONS
Chamaeleo calyptratus
Veiled chameleon
Yemen (captive)
X
Chamaeleo cristatus
Sail-backed chameleon
Cameroon (Southwest)
X
Chamaeleo dilepis
Flap-neck chameleon
S.Africa (KwaZulu-Natal), Namibia, Tanzania
X
Chamaeleo zeylanicus
Indian chameleon
India (Orissa)
X
Furcifer pardalis
Panther chameleon
Madagascar (captive)
X
Furcifer verrucosus
Madagascan warty chameleon
Madagascar (captive)
X
Trioceros oweni
Three-horned chameleon
Cameroon (Southwest)
X
IGUANIDAE
IGUANAS & "THEIR ALLIES"
Corytophaninae
Basilisks & "their allies"
ELEGANT HELMETED LIZARD Corytophanes cristatus
Gandoca-Manzanillo, Costa Rica
Crotaphytinae
Collared & leopard lizards
Iguaninae
Iguanas & chuckwallas
Oplurinae
Malagasy iguanids
COPE'S LEOPARD LIZARD
Gambelia copei
California, USA
FIJIAN BANDED IGUANA Brachylophus fasciatus
Fiji
CUVIER'S MALAGASY TREE LIZARD
Oplurus cuvieri
Madagascar
click on images to enlarge
CORYTOPHANINAE
BASILISKS & THEIR ALLIES
Photograph locality:
D1.
D2.
Basiliscus plumifrons
Plumed basilisk
Costa Rica
X
Basiliscus vittatus
Common basilisk
Honduras (Gracis a Dios), Costa Rica
[]
Corytophanes cristatus
Elegant helmeted lizard
Honduras (Colon), Costa Rica
X
Laemanctus longiceps waltersi
Honduran casque-headed lizard
Honduras (captive)
[]
CROTAPHYTINAE
COLLARED & LEOPARD LIZARDS
Crotaphytus collaris collaris
Eastern collared lizard
USA (captive)
X
Gambelia copei
Cope's leopard lizard
USA (captive)
X
IGUANINAE
IGUANAS & CHUCKWALLAS
Brachylophus fasciatus
Fijian banded iguana
Fiji (captive)
X
Ctenosaura hemilopha conspiquosa
San Esteban spiny-tailed iguana
Mexico (Sonora)
X
Ctenosaura hemilopha macrolopha
Mainland Mexican spiny-tailed iguana
Mexico (Sonora)
X
Ctenosaura quinquecarinata
Oaxacan spiny-tailed iguana
Mexico (captive)
[]
Ctenosaura similis
Spiny-tailed iguana
Honduras (Gracis a Dios), Belize
X
Cyclura cornuta
Rhinoceros iguana
Hispaniola (captive)
[]
Cyclura nubila nubila
Cuban rock iguana
Cuba
[]
Iguana iguana iguana
South American green iguana
Brazil (Roraima), Venezuela, Guyana
X
Iguana iguana rhinolopha
Central American green iguana
Honduras (Gracios a Dios), USA (Florida)
[]
Sauromalus obesus
Chuckwalla
Mexico (captive)
X
Sauromalus varius
San Esteban chuckwalla
Mexico (Sonora)
X
OPLURINAE
MALAGASY IGUANIDS
Oplurus cuvieri
Cuvier's Malagasy tree lizard
Madagascar (captive)
X
Oplurus saxicola
Southern Malagasy rock lizard
Madagascar (captive)
X
Phrynosomatinae
Horned lizards & "their allies"
Polychrotinae
Anoles
Tropidurinae
Lava lizards & "their allies"
REGAL HORNED LIZARD Phrynosoma solare
Alamos, Sonora, Mexico
CUBAN BROWN ANOLE
Anolis sagrei sagrei
Lanier swamp, Isla de Juventud, Cuba
OLIVE TREE-RUNNER
Plica umbra ochrocollaris
Alianza Cristiana, Rio Huasaga, Loreto, Peru
click on images to enlarge
PHRYNOSOMATINAE
MALAGASY IGUANIDS
Callisaurus draconoides draconoides
Common zebra-tailed lizard
Mexico (Sonora)
[]
Cophosaurus texanum scitulus
Southwestern earless lizard
USA (Arizona)
[]
Holbrookia maculata
Lesser zebra-tailed lizard
Mexico (Sonora)
[]
Phrynosoma cornutum
Texas horned lizard
Mexico (Baja California Sur) & USA (Arizona)
[]
X
Phrynosoma modestum
Round-tailed horned lizard
USA (Arizona)
[]
X
Phrynosoma platyrhinos platyrhinos
Northern desert horned lizard
USA (captive)
[]
Phrynosoma solare
Regal horned lizard
Mexico (Sonora)
X
Sceloporus clarki
Clark's spiny lizard
Mexico (Sonora)
[]
Sceloporus nelsoni
Nelson's spiny lizard
Mexico (Sonora)
[]
Sceloporus orcutti
Granite spiny lizard
Mexico (Baja California Sur)
[]
Sceloporus poinsetti
Crevice spiny lizard
USA (captive)
[]
Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus
Northern fence lizard
USA (Arkansas)
[]
Urosaurus nigricaudus
Black-tailed brush lizard
Mexico (Baja California Sur)
[]
Urosaurus ornatus
Tree lizard
USA (Arizona)
X
Uta squamata
Santa Catalina side-blotched lizard
Mexico (Baja California Sur)
[]
Uta stansburiana
Side-blotched lizard
Mexico (Baja California Sur)
[]
Uta tumidarostra
Swollen-nosed side-blotched lizard
Mexico (Baja California Norte)
X
POLYCHROTINAE
ANOLES
Anolis aeneus
Garden anole
Trinidad
[]
Anolis auratus
Grass anole
Brazil (Roraima), Guyana, Venezuela (Apure)
[]
Anolis biporcatus biporcatus
Neotropical green anole
Honduras (Gracis a Dios)
[]
Anolis capito
Big-headed anole
Honduras (Colon)
[]
Anolis carolinensis
Green anole
N.Mariana Is. (Saipan)
[]
Anolis equestris equestris
Knight anole
Cuba
[]
Anolis fuscoauratus fuscoauratus
Slender anole
Peru (Loreto)
X
Anolis fuscoauratus kugleri
Kugler's slender anole
Guyana
X
Anolis homolechis homolechis
Havana anole
Cuba
[]
Anolis limifrons limifrons
Border anole
Costa Rica
[]
Anolis limifrons rodriguezii
Rodriguez's border anole
Honduras (Colon)
[]
Anolis nebulosus
Clouded anole
Mexico (Sonora)
[]
Anolis ortonii
Orton's anole
Brazil (Roraima)
[]
Anolis porcatus
Cuban green anole
Cuba
[]
Anolis sagrei sagrei
Cuban brown anole
USA (Florida), Cuba
X
Anolis tropidonotus
Greater scaly anole
Honduras (Colon)
[]
Anolis sp. 1 (Brazil)
Anole
Brazil (Amazonias)
[]
Anolis sp. 2 (Costa Rica)
Anole
Costa Rica
[]
Enyalius catenatus catenatus
Flathead anole
Brazil (Bahia)
[]
Polychrus gutturosus
Throaty bush anole
Costa Rica
[]
Polychrus marmoratus
Marbled bush anole
Brazil (Roraima), Guyana, Trinidad
[]
TROPIDURINAE
ANOLES
Leiocephalus carinatus labrossytus
Carinate curly-tail lizard
Cuba
[]
Leiocephalus strictigaster naranjoi
Striped curly-tail lizard
Cuba
[]
Liolaemus melanops
Black-headed swift
Argentina (Chubut)
[]
Liolaemus wiegmanni
Wiegmann's swift
Argentina (Bueros Aires)
[]
Plica plica
Harlequin tree-runner
Brazil (Roraima), Guyana
X
Plica umbra ochrocollaris
Olive tree-runner
Peru (Loreto)
X
Tropidurus hispidus
Lava lizard
Brazil (Roraima), Guyana, Venezuela (Loreto)
[]
Uranoscodon superciliosum
Mop-headed lizard
Brazil (Roraima), Guyana
[]