Capital: Gaborone
Population: 1,991,000
Languages: Setswana, English
Currency: Pula
BOTSWANA

HERPS ON NON-HERP STAMPS

1970


CHRISTMAS
(SG 271)

 

One of four multicoloured artworks of Botswanan animals features a crocodile.

 

1963

DAHOMEY TRIBES
(SG 175, 180)

 

The same stamp with two values illustrating a Ouodah witch-doctor with a python.

 

1966


INAUGURATION OF THE WHO HEADQUARTERS
(SG 248-249)

 

The WHO Headquarters accompanied by the medical caduceus symbol, snake entwined around staff.

 

1970


CALAVI UNIVERSITY
(SG 422)

 

A stamp commemorating the laying of the foundation stone of the university features a caduceus.

 

1972


UNESCO SAVE VENICE CAMPAIGN
(SG 463)

 

A mosaic from St Paul's Basilica featuring a bird killing a serpent.

 


FABLES OF JEAN DE LA FONTAINE
(SG 474)

One of three, the Hare and the Tortoise.

1974

DAHOMEY FOLK TALES
(SG 533)

One of four, the Eagle, the Snake and the Chicken.

 

EUROAFRIQUE
(SG 565)

A winged caduceus crest.

 

as BENIN

 

 

40cts Crocodilo
Champse vulgaris

 

 
Name on stamp
Current name
Accepted common name
40cts
Champse vulgaris
Crocodylus niloticus
Nile crocodile

Of twenty definitives featuring Angolan wildlife, one features the Nile crocodile (Crocodylus niloticus). The use of the scientific name Champse vulgaris is interesting. The well known and widely used generic name Crocodylus was first used, inrelation to crocodiles, by Laurenti in 1758 but an earlier name, Champse, had been used for the crocodiles by Merrem in 1820, while Crocodylus had an earlier association with American dwarf caiman (Paleosuchus) going back to Gronovius in 1763. Under the Law of Priority Champse is the senior synonym and in 1933 Werner proposed that Crocodylus be replaced with Champse. Fortunately this proposal was not accepted by the International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature who erred on the side of stability by retaining Crocodylus. So a nice little stamp with an unusually historical caption, despite the fact the IUCZ made their decision 24years before the stamp was issued.

 

Benin first day covers